Phần 3 tiếp tục mang đến 10 đề thi nữa để bạn luyện tập kỹ năng trả lời câu hỏi mở rộng trong VSTEP Speaking Part 3. Những đề bài này sẽ giúp bạn nâng cao khả năng diễn đạt và sử dụng ngôn ngữ chính xác.
21. The benefits of exercise
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Physical health
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Mental well-being
- Long-term longevity
Sample Answer:
Exercise offers a wide range of benefits, both physical and mental. First of all, it improves physical health by helping to maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease. Regular exercise strengthens the heart, improves circulation, and enhances overall fitness. In addition to physical benefits, exercise has a positive impact on mental well-being. It helps reduce stress and anxiety, boosts mood through the release of endorphins, and enhances mental clarity and focus. Moreover, exercise is known to contribute to long-term longevity. People who engage in regular physical activity tend to live longer, healthier lives and experience fewer health issues as they age. To sum up, exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle, offering numerous benefits for both body and mind.
22. The advantages of studying in a group
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Collaboration
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Motivation
- Diverse perspectives
Sample Answer:
Studying in a group has several key advantages. First and foremost, it fosters collaboration. Working with others allows students to share ideas, discuss concepts, and clarify any misunderstandings. This teamwork enhances the learning process and helps to strengthen the knowledge gained. Additionally, studying in a group provides motivation. When you are part of a group, you are more likely to stay on track and remain committed to your studies because there is a sense of accountability. Lastly, group study exposes you to diverse perspectives. Each group member brings their unique ideas and insights, which can deepen your understanding of the subject and encourage critical thinking. In conclusion, group study offers numerous advantages, such as improved collaboration, motivation, and the opportunity to gain diverse perspectives.
23. The importance of a good night’s sleep
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Cognitive function
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Emotional stability
- Physical recovery
Sample Answer:
Getting a good night’s sleep is essential for overall well-being. First, it plays a crucial role in cognitive function. Sleep allows the brain to process information, consolidate memories, and perform necessary maintenance. This is why a lack of sleep can negatively affect concentration, memory, and decision-making. Second, sleep is vital for emotional stability. It helps regulate mood, reduces stress, and makes it easier to handle challenges and frustrations. Finally, sleep is essential for physical recovery. During sleep, the body heals and repairs tissues, strengthens the immune system, and restores energy levels. In conclusion, a good night’s sleep is critical for cognitive function, emotional stability, and physical recovery, making it a fundamental part of a healthy lifestyle.
24. The challenges of living in a big city
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Pollution
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High cost of living
- Traffic congestion
Living in a big city comes with many challenges. One of the most prominent issues is pollution. Cities tend to have high levels of air and noise pollution, which can affect people’s health and quality of life. Another challenge is the high cost of living. Housing, food, and transportation are often much more expensive in urban areas compared to rural regions, which can create financial stress for residents. Additionally, traffic congestion is a major problem in many big cities. The roads are often overcrowded, leading to long commute times and increased stress. In conclusion, while big cities offer many opportunities, they also present challenges such as pollution, high living costs, and traffic congestion, which need to be managed carefully.
25. The effects of climate change
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Rising sea levels
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Extreme weather events
- Biodiversity loss
Sample Answer:
Climate change is having a profound impact on our planet, with several significant effects. One of the most concerning consequences is the rising of sea levels. As global temperatures rise, polar ice melts, causing sea levels to increase. This can lead to flooding in coastal areas and the displacement of millions of people. Another effect is the increase in extreme weather events. Climate change is contributing to more frequent and intense storms, droughts, and heatwaves, which can disrupt ecosystems and agriculture. Lastly, biodiversity loss is a major concern. Many species are struggling to survive as their habitats are altered by climate change, leading to extinction and a decrease in biodiversity. In conclusion, climate change poses serious threats, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and biodiversity loss, which require urgent global attention.
26. The role of social media in modern society
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Connection
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Influence
- Addiction
Sample Answer:
Social media plays a significant role in modern society, bringing both positive and negative effects. First, social media fosters connection. It allows people to communicate with friends, family, and colleagues across the globe, keeping relationships alive even at a distance. Additionally, social media has a powerful influence. It shapes public opinion, promotes trends, and even influences political movements. However, one downside is that social media can be addictive. Many people spend excessive amounts of time on social platforms, which can lead to negative consequences for their mental health, such as stress or depression. In conclusion, social media has a dual impact on modern society: it connects people, influences culture, and can also lead to addiction if not used mindfully
27. The importance of volunteering
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Personal growth
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Community support
- Skill development
Sample Answer:
Volunteering is a valuable activity that offers numerous benefits. First, it promotes personal growth. Volunteering allows individuals to step outside their comfort zone, try new experiences, and develop a deeper understanding of themselves. It also provides an opportunity to contribute positively to society, which can be incredibly fulfilling. Another advantage of volunteering is the support it provides to communities. Volunteers help in various ways, from supporting local charities to working in schools and hospitals, making a positive impact on the lives of others. Finally, volunteering offers skill development. It helps individuals gain practical experience, develop leadership abilities, and improve communication skills, which are all valuable in both personal and professional life. In conclusion, volunteering is an enriching experience that fosters personal growth, strengthens communities, and helps develop important skills.
28. The benefits of learning a second language
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Cultural exposure
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Career opportunities
- Cognitive improvement
Sample Answer:
Learning a second language has a wide range of benefits. First, it provides cultural exposure. When you learn another language, you gain insight into the culture, traditions, and values of the people who speak it, which enhances your understanding of the world. Another benefit is career opportunities. Being bilingual can make you more competitive in the job market, as many companies are looking for employees who can communicate with clients or partners in different languages. Finally, learning a second language improves cognitive function. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals have better memory, problem-solving skills, and multitasking abilities. In conclusion, learning a second language offers cultural exposure, career benefits, and cognitive improvement, making it a valuable skill to acquire.
29. The advantages of public transportation
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Cost-effective
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Environmentally friendly
- Accessibility
Sample Answer:
Public transportation offers numerous advantages that benefit both individuals and society. First, it is cost-effective. Taking public transportation is usually cheaper than owning a private car, especially when considering expenses like fuel, parking, and maintenance. It allows people to save money while still getting around efficiently. Another major benefit is its environmental friendliness. Public transport reduces the number of vehicles on the road, which helps to lower air pollution and reduce traffic congestion. This contributes to cleaner air and a healthier environment. Finally, public transportation increases accessibility. It provides an affordable means of travel for people who may not be able to afford a car, ensuring that everyone has access to important services and opportunities. In conclusion, public transportation is a great choice due to its cost-effectiveness, environmental benefits, and improved accessibility for all.
30. The significance of teamwork in the workplace
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Improved productivity
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Idea generation
- Conflict resolution
Teamwork is crucial in any workplace, offering several significant benefits. First, it enhances productivity. When people work together, they can divide tasks, share responsibilities, and support one another, leading to faster and more efficient outcomes. The collective effort of a team can achieve more than individual work alone. Another important advantage is idea generation. Team members can bring diverse perspectives and creativity, which fosters innovation. Collaborating on projects allows for brainstorming and the development of new ideas that might not be possible when working individually. Finally, teamwork helps with conflict resolution. When conflicts arise, teams can address issues together, finding solutions that work for everyone involved. In conclusion, teamwork is essential for improving productivity, generating ideas, and resolving conflicts, making it a key element of a successful workplace.